The dealer is in charge of running all aspects of the game, from shuffling and dealing the cards to handling all bets. In casino play, the dealer remains standing, and the players are seated. In the casino version, the house is the dealer (a "permanent bank"). As a popular home game, it is played with slightly different rules. Today, Blackjack is the one card game that can be found in every American casino. While the popularity of Blackjack dates from World War I, its roots go back to the 1760s in France, where it is called Vingt-et-Un (French for 21). In fact, for the expert player who mathematically plays a perfect game and is able to count cards, the odds are sometimes in that player's favor to win.īut even for the casual participant who plays a reasonably good game, the casino odds are less, making Blackjack one of the most attractive casino games for the player. For six decks, page 331 tells you the numbers are 51% for standing versus 45% for hitting, so the cost is 6%.Equally well known as Twenty-One. The rules are simple, the play is thrilling, and there is opportunity for high strategy. For example, have you ever wondered how much expectation someone gives up by standing on sixteen against an eight? For single deck, page 315 tells you that the various two-card sixteens each lose at a rate of about 53% if you stand and 43% if you hit, so the cost is 10%. The book also contains results of simulations for various sets of rules, so you can learn how valuable one rule is compared to another for example, you can turn to page 185 and learn that to a card counter, double after split is about the same value as late surrender. The tables give strategy index numbers for a variety of rules. The 1994 edition of Professional Blackjack contains 100 tables, not counting the tables in the appendixes.
Halves is a level-3 system that yields almost perfect estimates of your advantage, information you need to determine your optimal bet size.
The high-low is the best combination of simplicity and power, and probably is the most popular system used by card counters. Professional Blackjack is 350 pages of card-counting advice for beginners to experts.
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